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Introduction to Self Driving travel in China
This post is an updated guide form previous information based on our latest findings about Self Driving travel in China. Our goal is to gather and provide all the necessary information for travelers who wish to bring their own vehicle into China. This includes entry permits, customs regulations, temporary driving licenses, tour guide requirements, and Public Security Bureau (PSB) registration rules.
If you’re a foreign traveler looking to drive your own vehicle into China, the process involves several steps, including obtaining the right permits, working with a licensed tour company, and following local regulations. To ensure a smooth experience, it’s crucial to plan in advance and be aware of the legal requirements for foreign vehicle entry into China.
We have contacted customs officials at the Tacheng port of entry in Xinjiang and the Hunchun port of entry in Jilin, who confirmed the following procedures and guidelines.
1. Application Process for Foreign Vehicle Entry into China
Before driving your car into China, you must work with a licensed Chinese tour company to handle the application process and secure the necessary approvals.
- Tour Company Requirement: A Chinese-registered travel agency must apply for entry on your behalf, arrange permits, and assist in coordinating with customs and traffic authorities.
- Advance Planning: Due to the complexity of approvals, start the process at least three months before your intended travel date to avoid delays.
2. Required Documentation for Bringing a Foreign Vehicle into China
To legally drive your vehicle in China, the following documents must be submitted, translated into Chinese where necessary:
✅ Vehicle Registration Certificate – Issued by the foreign authority in your home country, with a certified Chinese translation.
✅ Entry Approval Certificates – Authorization from Chinese customs and transport authorities for vehicle entry.
✅ Technical Inspection Certificate – Proof that your vehicle meets China’s safety standards (some vehicles may be exempt).
✅ Compulsory Traffic Insurance – A China-approved vehicle insurance policy valid for your entire stay.
✅ Detailed Travel Itinerary – Your route and planned destinations must be submitted in advance.
✅ Tour Company Business License – The travel agency handling your application must provide proof of its official registration.
✅ ATA Carnet (if applicable) – If your vehicle is temporarily imported, an ATA Carnet may be required.
✅ Customs Deposit – A refundable deposit evaluated by Chinese customs, returned when the vehicle exits China.
✅ All Documents in Chinese – Any foreign-language documents must have certified Chinese translations.
3. Do You Need a Tour Guide While Driving in China?
The tour guide requirement depends on your travel route and the travel agency handling your permit.
- Mandatory Tour Guide – Chinese regulations 3.1 stipulate that foreign vehicles traveling within China must have a qualified guide accompany them throughout the journey. This is to ensure compliance with local traffic laws and to assist with any procedural matters that may arise. This is directly from the regulations. I know some people have been doing this without guide but I cannot recommend against the law.
- Possible Exemptions – Some licensed travel agencies can help foreign drivers obtain permission to travel without a tour guide in certain areas, depending on their route and approval from local authorities.
- Not Required for Local Rentals (you will need it for some areas for example Tibet) – If you rent a car or RV in China, you do not need a tour guide or any special driving permits. This requirement only applies to foreign vehicles entering China from another country.
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4. Do You Need a Chinese Driving License for Self Driving travel in China?
Yes, you will need a Chinese driving permit to legally drive in China. The type of permit depends on your port of entry and vehicle type.
- Temporary License Plates: – If you’re bringing your own car, you must obtain a temporary Chinese driving permit, which can be arranged at the border or through your tour company.
- Full Chinese Driving License – Some ports may require a full Chinese driver’s license, which involves additional documentation.
- for this you need to take the theory test with 100 questions.
- health check
5. Temporary Registration Plates for Foreign Vehicles
Once your car enters China, it will be issued temporary Chinese registration plates, which are mandatory for all foreign vehicles.
- These plates allow you to drive legally in China for the approved duration of your visit.
- You must return the plates when exiting China to claim your customs deposit refund.
6. Legal Regulations for Foreign Vehicles in China
All vehicle entry procedures follow Chinese law, Legal Document No. 677 (issued in 2015), which regulates foreign vehicles in China. Failure to comply may result in fines, vehicle impoundment, or denied entry.
Below Google translation of the Legal Document No.677. Document is from 2015 and it is the latest one that can be found.
7. Additional Considerations for Self Driving travel in China
- Border Crossing Ports – Some of this information is collected from customs/border crossing to China through Tacheng (Xinjiang) and Hunchun (Jilin), among others. However, procedures may differ slightly at each border.
- Minimum Stay Duration – The minimum period for a drive-through visit is 21 days, ensuring enough time for compliance with local regulations.
- Group Travel Advantage – Costs are often fixed per entry application, meaning that traveling in a group can be more economical.
8. China PSB Regulations for Foreigners Staying in China
Foreigners entering China, whether for short-term travel or extended stays, must comply with regulations set by the Public Security Bureau (PSB).
- Registration within 24 Hours:
All foreigners must register their stay within 24 hours of arrival in each new location. If staying in a hotel, the hotel will handle this registration automatically. If staying in a private residence, you must register at the nearest local PSB office. - Campgrounds with PSB Registration Services:
Some RV parks and campgrounds in China are equipped to handle PSB registration for foreign travelers, making it more convenient for those traveling by RV. These campgrounds are typically located near popular tourist destinations, national parks, and scenic routes. - Temporary Residence Registration:
This is mandatory for all foreigners staying in China. It applies to both tourists and long-term visitors. - Passport and Visa Compliance:
Ensure your visa is valid for the entire duration of your stay. Overstaying or failing to register may result in fines or travel restrictions. - Restrictions on Certain Areas:
Some locations in China, especially border regions, may have additional restrictions on foreign travelers. Always check with local authorities or your tour company before traveling to remote areas.
Failure to comply with PSB registration rules can lead to penalties, fines, or even deportation. Always carry a copy of your passport and visa when traveling within China.
9. Renting an RV or Car in China: A Simpler Alternative
If you’re interested in RV travel in China, an easier alternative to bringing your own vehicle is renting a car or RV locally.
Why Renting a Vehicle in China is Easier:
✔ No Tour Guide Required – Unlike foreign vehicle entry, renting a car or RV in China does not require a tour guide.
✔ No Customs Process – Avoid the lengthy customs deposit and vehicle registration process.
✔ No Special Permits – Foreign-registered vehicles require multiple approvals, but renting locally simplifies the process.
✔ Easier Insurance & Licensing – Rental agencies provide vehicles with pre-approved insurance and help arrange a temporary Chinese driving permit if needed.
Since cross-border vehicle entry is not our primary focus, we recommend licensed travel agencies that specialize in handling foreign vehicle entry applications. If you’re looking for a hassle-free way to explore China, we highly recommend renting an RV or car locally.
Final Thoughts: Should You Drive Your Own Car into China?
Driving your own vehicle into China can be a rewarding experience, but it requires extensive preparation, permits, and a tour company’s assistance. For a more convenient travel option, renting an RV or car locally allows for greater flexibility and fewer bureaucratic hurdles.
If you need assistance in finding a reliable tour company for foreign vehicle entry or want to explore RV travel in China, feel free to contact us.
Have Questions About Self Driving travel in China? Contact Us!
If you have any questions about self-driving in China, border regulations, or renting an RV, get in touch with us today!
